Human Rights Watch: Pandemic Creates New Barriers for Women and Girls Already Facing Deep Inequality – Afghanistan’s schools were in crisis before the pandemic. The number of children studying is falling in many provinces as conflict escalates and donor funding ends. Girls were already behind; Afghanistan has many more schools for boys than girls, and by upper secondary school, fewer than 36 percent of students are girls. But now things are even worse. Online study works for few students. Click here to read more (external link).
Afghanistan: 346 New Positive COVID-19 Cases Reported
Tolo News: The Ministry of Public Health reported 346 new positive cases of COVID-19 from 893 samples tested in the last 24 hours. The ministry also reported two new deaths from COVID-19 as well as 302 recoveries. With this, the cumulative number of cases is 27,878, with total recoveries at 7,692 and 548 total deaths nationwide. Click here to read more (external link).
Related
US Investigates Alleged IS Plot to Kill American Peace Envoy to Afghanistan

Khalilzad
By Jeff Seldin, Ayaz Gul
VOA News | June 18, 2020
WASHINGTON/ISLAMABAD – U.S. officials say they are seriously investigating Taliban claims that Islamic State in Afghanistan was plotting to assassinate Zalmay Khalilzad, the American peace envoy for the country.
The Taliban have recently shared with journalists a video of two blindfolded men in their custody, saying they were recruited by Islamic State for the would-be suicide mission aimed at killing Khalilzad.
“The U.S. government takes any potential threat against U.S. personnel seriously,” a State Department spokesperson told VOA when contacted for a reaction.
“U.S. officials are investigating the video, in addition to Afghan government authorities,” the spokesperson added.
Khalilzad led the U.S. team that negotiated and sealed a landmark pact with the Taliban in February that aims to end the nearly 19-year Afghan war, America’s longest.
The two captives, speaking in Pashto, said in their purported confession that the plot to kill the U.S. envoy was facilitated by former and current officers within the Afghan intelligence agency, the National Directorate of Security (NDS).
They also named Rahmatullah Nabil, a former NDS chief, as being one of their key contacts. Nabil swiftly denied the charges and denounced the video as fake two days after the Taliban released the nearly seven minutes of footage via its social media outlets.
“Very soon I will provide verified information in this regard in order for my fellow Afghans to reach an informed conclusion. Being honest with my people is always the main principles and values of my life,” the former Afghan spymaster Sunday.
The would-be assassins in their video confession claimed that their team was to carry out the suicide car bombing outside the Kabul residence of a prominent Afghan jihadist leader, Hamid Gailani, where Khalilzad was scheduled to be during one of his trips to the country last month.
But the American envoy did not show up that day, and the hit team was ordered to report back to a contact in Logar province 10 days later, the men said. They added that Taliban insurgents stopped them at one of the posts on the road and took them into custody after recovering NDS credentials from their possessions.
The U.S. Department of Defense (DoD), which is training, advising and assisting Afghan National Defense and Security Forces (ANDSF), also questioned the militant assertions.
“The department is not currently aware of credible intelligence that suggests that the government of Afghanistan is working with ISIS to undermine the U.S.-Taliban agreement,” said a Pentagon statement, using an acronym for the Middle Eastern terrorist outfit.
A U.S. defense official instead praised the role of the Afghan government and its security forces in fighting Islamic State militants throughout the country.
“Let us not allow this to overlook the extraordinary effort that continues to be undertaken by the ANDSF, and the many successes they have achieved against ISIS,” said the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity.
Peace talks
The Taliban, in a statement, claimed the failed alleged assassination plot was solely meant to sabotage the insurgent group’s historic agreement with the U.S. to end years of war in Afghanistan and to find a political settlement to four decades of turmoil in the country through intra-Afghan talks.
It is not yet known whether Taliban leaders in their frequent meetings with Khalilzad in Qatar, where the two adversaries signed the peace pact, have officially conveyed details of the alleged plot to kill him.
“Mechanisms remain in place for DoD and other [U.S. government] departments to raise and address issues of concern with the Taliban,” noted a U.S. defense official.
The U.S.-Taliban agreement requires all American and coalition troops to leave Afghanistan by July 2021 in return for insurgent assurances not to allow terrorist groups to use Afghan soil for international attacks.
The Taliban have promised to engage in intra-Afghan negotiations to agree on a permanent cease-fire and power-sharing arrangement in postwar Afghanistan.
A preliminary round of talks between Taliban and Afghan negotiators is expected to take place this month in Qatar provided a prisoner swap between the Afghan government and the Taliban is concluded by then.
VOA State Department correspondent Cindy Saine contributed to this report.
Mortar Blast At Afghan Religious School Kills At Least Nine Students
Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
June 18, 2020
Afghan security officials say a mortar shell has exploded inside a religious school in northern Afghanistan, killing at least nine students.
“The initial investigation shows that the blast was caused by a mortar that had somehow been carried inside the madrasah,” police spokesman Khalil Asir said on June 18, adding that many of those killed were under 18.
Another six students were wounded in the blast in the Ishkamish district of Takhar Province, Asir added.
Jawad Hejri, a spokesman for the provincial governor, confirmed the explosion and the death toll.
The incident comes after two deadly blasts earlier this month targeted mosques in Kabul.
On June 12, four people were killed in a bomb blast at a mosque in the capital during Friday Prayers.
A week earlier, an explosion at a mosque in the heavily fortified Green Zone killed a prominent imam and one other person.
The latest bloodshed comes even as the Taliban says it remains committed to an agreement signed with the United States in February.
The landmark deal provides for the withdrawal of U.S. troops and is intended to pave the way for peace talks between the Taliban and the U.S.-backed government in Kabul.
Based on reporting by AFP and dpa
Copyright (c) 2020. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave NW, Ste 400, Washington DC 20036.
1TV Afghanistan Dari News – June 18, 2020
Afghanistan anti-corruption reforms slowed in 2019: UN
1TV: Anti-corruption reforms in Afghanistan slowed in 2019, with fewer legislative and strategic initiatives undertaken to fight the menace than in previous years, the United Nations said in a report on Thursday. The report outlines how Afghanistan’s 2017 anti-corruption strategy, which was a temporary policy document, ended without a successor. Click here to read more (external link).
Afghan Boxer Ranked No.1 Pro in Germany

Jama Saidi
Tolo News: Afghanistan’s Jama Saidi, after defeating his Ghana rival Jay Spencer in an International boxing match, is now ranked as Germany’s number one professional boxer in his weight class. In the latest world ranking of the World Boxing Federation, Saidi is at the top of the best boxers in the 72kg weight class in Germany and 36th in the world ranking. Saidi holds two championship belts from two world boxing organizations in Europe. Click here to read more (external link).
658 New Coronavirus Cases Reported in Afghanistan
Tolo News: The Ministry of Public Health on Thursday reported 658 new positive cases of the coronavirus from 1,301 samples tested over the last 24 hours. The ministry also reported 42 new deaths from COVID-19 and 1,502 recoveries. With this the total cases is now 27,532, the total reported deaths are 546, and total recoveries are 7,660. 42 is the highest number of deaths the ministry has reported in a single day. Click here to read more (external link).
Related
Afghanistan and Myanmar drown in China’s loans; Afghanistan rejects loan
WION: China is running this lending operation for access and power. While many countries are already drowning in Chinese debt without realizing it, Afghanistan and Myanmar have taken the first step by rejecting Chinese loans… Kabul sees the pitfalls. Afghanistan’s national debt stand at over 1.3 billion dollars, and China wants to give more loans to Kabul. Click here to read more (external link).
1TV Afghanistan Dari News – June 17, 2020
