US has a new proxy in Afghanistan: Daesh

ISIS trainees
Press TV
October 26, 2021
By Syed Zafar Mehdi
With the last US troops beating a hasty and humiliating retreat from Afghanistan, the war has entered a new phase, where Americans and Daesh terrorists find themselves on the same side.
The resurgence of Daesh terrorist group, on the back of the US exit, has created fresh security challenges for the Taliban-ruled country, in a way that works perfectly to the advantage of Americans.
The country, lying at the crossroads of South and Central Asia, has been rocked by a series of terrorist attacks in recent weeks, from Nangarhar in the east to Kunduz in the north, Kandahar in the south and the capital Kabul. The ghastly bombings were claimed by Daesh, in its new, more dangerous incarnation.
The aim, it can be argued, is to undermine the newly-established rule of its arch-enemy Taliban and to stir sectarian tensions and civil war in a country with deep ethnic and religious fault lines.
That’s precisely what the Western powers, who spent years in the futile militarily adventure in Afghanistan, have been looking for. The move to freeze $10 billion of Afghan assets has to be seen in the same context, which is primarily designed to bring poor and war-weary Afghans to their knees.
The disastrous end of the US military occupation of Afghanistan two months ago also saw the resurgence of a terrorist group that has long shared love-hate relationship with the West.
Amidst the chaotic withdrawal of US-led allied forces, Daesh suicide bombers detonated their explosives outside Kabul’s Hamid Karzai International Airport on August 26, killing over 170 Afghans, many of them making desperate attempts to flee the unfolding chaos.
Thirteen American troops were killed as well, which prompted the US to launch a drone strike on August 29. The strike, ostensibly aimed at a Daesh hideout, mowed down 10 more poor Afghan civilians. It was a parting gift of Americans to the people they held hostage for 20 years.
In the weeks after the final withdrawal, Daesh terrorists carried out several low-intensity attacks in their stronghold of Nangarhar in eastern Afghanistan, mainly targeting over-ground Taliban fighters. It was the continuation of a long-running turf war between the two groups with competing interests.
In early October, the group went back to its favored mode of urban warfare; suicide bombings. The sprawling Eidgah Mosque in Kabul was targeted on October 3, killing seven civilians. The attack took place during the funeral ceremony of Taliban spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid’s mother.
The worst was yet to come. While targeting Taliban convoys and funerals serves the purpose of undermining the newly-established “interim government,” the other and more important purpose is served by attacks on minority groups. In both cases, Daesh has made common cause with Americans.
On October 8, a deadly bombing ripped through a mosque in northern Kunduz province during Friday prayers, leaving over 150 dead, all members of ethnic Hazara Shia community. A week later, another mosque was bombed in southern Kandahar province, which claimed over 60 lives.
Both attacks, with same set of victims and perpetrators, bore striking resemblances. The modus operandi was the same and the objective was the same. Victims in both incidents were buried in mass graves, and like always reduced to cold statistics in the Western media.
Daesh, which first made inroads into the Hindu Kush country in late 2014, has fought pitched battles with the Taliban in eastern Afghanistan all these years. At the same time, it has played the sectarian card by targeting the Hazara Shia community, as was clearly evident in recent weeks.
Ironically, what Daesh is doing is no different from what the successive US-backed regimes in Kabul have done for long. Except that the latter didn’t claim responsibility for any act of terror. They paved the way for it and refused to take any measures to put a stop to it. That, I suppose, is more reprehensible.
The narrative that the US military-industrial complex has contributed to the growth of terrorism perpetuated by Daesh in Afghanistan has been gaining ground for quite some time now.
The US-led coalition, despite the staggering $2-trillion investment and the most advanced weaponry and intelligence, failed to eliminate terrorist groups like Daesh in Afghanistan, which lends credence to the theory that the group essentially serves America’s objectives in the volatile region.
Taliban officials have unequivocally blamed the US for Daesh terrorist group’s resurgence. Ahmad Yasir, an official at Taliban’s political bureau in Doha, was recently quoted as saying that there is evidence to suggest that recent attacks on Shia mosques in Afghanistan had “malicious foreign hand” behind them.
Qari Sayeed Khosti, who handles social media for Taliban, also held Americans responsible for recent Daesh bombings. He refused group’s cooperation with the US in fighting Daesh, saying the group had made comeback with the help of the US and the former Afghan government.
Hezbollah resistance movement leader, Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah, in a speech last week also stressed that the US must take responsibility for Daesh presence in Afghanistan, accusing Americans of shipping Daesh terrorists from Syria and Iraq to Afghanistan.
This claim, dismissed as a conspiracy theory by Western pundits, has been often repeated by credible military sources. There are also reports that the Taliban’s interim government has been unable to locate the previous government’s security files, which include critical information on Daesh. The files allegedly were discarded by the US forces being fleeing the country in utter haste.
Interestingly, in the months before the US-led coalition forces left the country, some 8,000 to 10,000 terrorists made their way to Afghanistan from Central Asia, North Caucasus, Pakistan and China’s Xinjiang region, according to a United Nations report released in June.
Most of them were recruited by Daesh, which was evident from the Kunduz mosque bombing that was allegedly carried out by an ethnic Uyghur.
What is remarkable is that these foreign terrorists slipped into the country under the nose of US and NATO forces.
Americans had the intelligence, but the political will was missing. Top US military commander Mark Milley went on record recently saying there is possibility of a broader civil war, reconstitution of Al-Qaeda and growth of Daesh.
But no action has been taken, because Americans now see Daesh as a potential proxy to continue their botched mission in the war-ravaged country.
Syed Zafar Mehdi is a Tehran-based journalist, editor and blogger. He has reported extensively from Afghanistan, India, Pakistan, Kashmir and Iran for leading publications worldwide.
(The views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of Press TV.)
Iran expresses hope for inclusive Afghan govt. ahead of Tehran meeting
Press TV
October 26, 2021
Iran has expressed hope for the formation of an inclusive government in Afghanistan that represents all ethnic groups and reflects their will, as it prepares to host a meeting with a unified message of support for the Afghan people.
Speaking at a media briefing on Tuesday, Iran’s Foreign Ministry spokesman Saeed Khatibzadeh announced that the meeting of foreign ministers of Afghanistan’s six neighboring states plus Russia will be held in Tehran on Wednesday.
The top diplomats of Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Pakistan will attend the gathering in person, while the Chinese and Russian foreign ministers will be present online, he added.
Khatibzadeh also said that the event will open with a speech delivered by Iranian President Ebrahim Raeisi and that the UN chief will send a message to the summit.
“The message from the UN secretary general to the Tehran meeting means that the Islamic Republic will be the center of active diplomacy in the region, taking steps to contribute to regional peace and stability,” he said, highlighting Iran’s support for the people of Afghanistan over the past four decades and its hosting of nearly four million Afghan nationals.
The spokesman further stressed that the Tehran meeting is aimed at stepping up collaborations between Afghanistan’s neighboring countries and creating lasting peace there, saying it is a continuation of the September virtual meeting of the foreign ministers of Afghanistan’s neighbors.
“The participants in that meeting agreed on basic principles, including that the future of Afghanistan should be formed according to the will of the country’s people. The first meeting also agreed to establish an inclusive government, under which a stable Afghanistan could be considered as part of the arrangements for inclusive regional cooperation. Additionally, this government should reflect the demographic and ethnic composition of Afghanistan,” he explained.
Khatibzadeh announced Iran’s hosting of the conference on Afghanistan in a press conference last week, during which he said Iran is in contact with all parties in Kabul and is “closely monitoring” the developments in the eastern neighbor.
He urged the international community to respond seriously to the escalation of violence in Afghanistan, saying Iran is committed to preventing the country from “entering the cycle of violence and terror” again.
The Wednesday conference will also take place a week after the third meeting of the Moscow Format Consultations on Afghanistan was held in the Russian capital, where the participants urged the invaders to take responsibility for the current crisis in Afghanistan, which has brought, according to the UN World Food Program (WFP), 3.2 million children under five close to acute malnutrition.
In his Tuesday remarks, Khatibzadeh also noted that the current situation in Afghanistan is accompanied by concerns, considerations, and at the same time hopes.
“I hope that we will see a comprehensive mechanism inside Afghanistan based on the will of its people and without foreign interference. For us, the people of Afghanistan, as well as protecting them and their rights, are the first priority.”
Khatibzadeh further noted that the Islamic Republic has always strongly advised against the interference of foreigners in Afghanistan’s affairs and respected the country’s independence and territorial integrity.
“Tomorrow, the foreign ministers will present the official views of their respective governments,” he said.
However, the spokesman went on, what “we have seen in the scandalous US escape from Afghanistan after two decades of occupation and violence is nothing other than the destruction of the country’s social, political, and security foundations.”
“Many countries believe that the United States is a major factor in the current situation in Afghanistan. Of course, pathology and finding the roots of the situation in Afghanistan will be part of tomorrow’s meeting, but the principle is the future of Afghanistan and the formation of a government based on the will of the country’s people.”
The US military led the invasion of Afghanistan in 2001 in what it proclaimed was a war on terror meant to eradicate the Taliban.
Twenty years on, in mid-August this year, the Afghan government and military collapsed in the face of the Taliban’s swift advances on the ground, which many attribute to a hasty withdrawal of US-led occupation forces from the country.
Taliban welcomes Ayatollah Khamenei’s call for unity
In the meantime, the Taliban’s foreign ministry spokesman has welcomed the latest remarks by Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei on the necessity of unity among Shia and Sunni Muslims in Afghanistan.
“The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan welcomes remarks by Supreme Leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran urging further unity between Ahl Sunnah (Sunnis) & Ahl Tashayyu (Shias) in Afghanistan,” Abdul Qahar Balkhi said via Twitter on Monday.
“Afghans have gained independence with unity & will also neuter plots of discord with unity, inshaAllah (God willing),” he added.
Ayatollah Khamenei had underscored that it is not possible to achieve the important goal of creating a new Islamic civilization without the unity of Shias and Sunnis.
Addressing the 35th International Islamic Unity Conference in Tehran on Sunday, the Leader also pointed to the recent terrorist attacks targeting Shia Muslims in two separate mosques across Afghanistan, saying one of the ways to prevent such incidents is for the current Afghan officials to attend Shia centers and mosques and encourage Sunni Muslims to participate in inter-religious congregations.
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Pakistan, China Launch Joint Appeal For Humanitarian Aid To Afghanistan

Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
October 26, 2021
The leaders of Pakistan and China on October 26 launched a joint appeal to the international community calling for urgent humanitarian and economic aid to Afghanistan, where people are facing food and medicine shortages in the coming winter.
A statement said Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan and Chinese President Xi Jinping discussed the situation in Afghanistan in a telephone conversation, saying afterward that people there are in need of international help “to alleviate their suffering, prevent instability,” and rebuild following the withdrawal of the U.S.-led forces and the Taliban’s takeover in August.
The joint appeal came as Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi has been holding two days of talks with Taliban representatives in Qatar to discuss a range of issues.
China has urged the Taliban to keep border crossings open, while offering $31 million in humanitarian assistance along with 3 million doses of Chinese-made COVID-19 vaccines.
Beijing long opposed operations by U.S. and NATO forces in Afghanistan. Since the Taliban seized power in August, it has kept its embassy open in Kabul but has not recognized the Taliban-led government.
Chinese officials have called for an inclusive government in Afghanistan but said virtually nothing about the Taliban’s restrictions on women’s access to work and education and other human rights issues.
Pakistan wants the world community to unfreeze Afghanistan’s assets to enable Kabul use its own money to avert the deepening crisis.
Currently, the Taliban rulers do not have access to the Afghan central bank’s $9 billion in reserves, most of which is held by the New York Federal Reserve.
Based on reporting by Reuters and AFP
Copyright (c) 2021. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave NW, Ste 400, Washington DC 20036.
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Flags, tears, anthem: How Afghans celebrated their cricket win

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Al Jazeera: Afghans, those abroad and the ones in the country, including hundreds of people who have been displaced in the two months since the Taliban takeover, celebrated the win in Sharjah, the national team’s first outing since the fall of the Afghan government. For Afghan athletes, the victory was a mix of emotions. Click here to read more (external link).
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‘Warlords’ of Afghanistan: Polemical Attacks to Marginalize Tajiks, Uzbeks, and Hazaras

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ME Reports: Political de-legitimization was the intent behind the use of “warlord.” It is a smart missile that only strikes Tajik, Turk, and Hazara political leaders, but cleverly avoids striking Pashtun warlords. How does one judge if a person is a warlord and engaging in vile conduct? Is he, like the Taliban, killing and bombing innocents? Herat’s Ismail Khan is the case study. Khan’s delivery of indispensable public goods—security; education for boys and girls; and public works—made him an effective and popular “amir of Herat.” Click here to read more (external link).
Tolo News in Dari – October 25, 2021
IS-K Attacks On Afghan Shi’a Are Crimes Against Humanity, Says HRW
Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
October 25, 2021
Human Rights Watch (HRW) has warned that the attacks against Afghanistan’s Shi’ite minority perpetrated by an affiliate of the Islamic State group amount to crimes against humanity.
Islamic State-Khorasan Province (IS-K) has claimed responsibility for some of the worst recent attacks in Afghanistan, including suicide bombings among Shi’ite worshippers from the Hazara minority group at mosques in Kunduz and Kandahar provinces that killed almost 150 people earlier this month.
The group also carried out the August 29 suicide bombing at the Kabul airport that killed 170 Afghans, mostly civilians.
“The IS-K armed group has repeatedly carried out devastating attacks that appear designed to spread terror and inflict maximum suffering particularly on Afghanistan’s Hazara community,” said Patricia Gossman, associate Asia director at the New York-based HRW.
“The numerous attacks targeting Hazaras amount to crimes against humanity, and those responsible should be brought to justice,” HRW said in a statement on October 25.
The mainly Shi’ite Hazara community is Afghanistan’s third-largest ethnic group. Its members have faced long-term discrimination and persecution in predominantly Sunni Afghanistan.
IS-K considers Shi’ite Muslims to be apostates. The group also opposes Afghanistan’s Sunni Taliban rulers, who took over most of the war-wracked country in August amid the withdrawal of U.S.-led forces after two decades of conflict.
“IS-K’s horrific attacks on civilians have not abated since the Taliban takeover of Afghanistan and appear to be increasing,” Gossman said. “The Taliban authorities need to urgently adopt measures to protect religious minority communities from attack.”
The Taliban has played down the threat from the Islamic State’s affiliate, but repeated attacks have tarnished the group’s claim to have brought peace to Afghanistan after decades of war.
Copyright (c) 2021. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave NW, Ste 400, Washington DC 20036.
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