Malalai Joya's Irresponsible
Demand of US and NATO troop withdrawals

Khadija Ibrahimi
September 11, 2009

American and NATO forces have been in Afghanistan for almost 8 years, and a lot has changed since the overthrow of the Taliban. No one can or will even successfully argue that it's all been positive. There's no doubt that the violence hasn't stopped and Afghan civilians continue to die as a result of the war, and there is rampant corruption almost everywhere. However, there has been progress in terms of women’s rights, major development activities such as new buildings, hospital, schools and roads have been built in many parts of Afghanistan, and many Afghan children, especially girls, now have the chance to go to school. Ministry of Education numbers estimate that about 35% of students in Afghanistan are girls; during the years of Taliban rule, that percentage was zero. If girls did get an education, it was done secretly. The situation is not perfect, but Afghanistan has improved for the better since the international involvement in the country.

Unfortunately, there are some people in the media, and various Afghan political figures such as Malalai Joya that claim the American entrance into the war and overthrow of the Taliban hasn't really been that great, especially for women. She claims life for them is still just as oppressive and that the Americans should stop pointing to the advancement Afghan women have made as an achievement due to their direct involvement in Afghanistan. Ms. Joya is even pushing for the withdrawal of US forces from Afghanistan. Unfortunately, she really doesn't understand the impact of her request and it seems she has forgotten the dire situation the Afghan people were in during the Taliban rule over most of Afghanistan.

Ms. Joya needs to fully analyze her demand and be more responsible when she gives interviews to journalists. Recent polls conducted both in the United States and in the United Kingdom show that many of its people are growing tired of the Afghan war. The voices calling for the withdrawal of troops are getting louder and gathering more support. In the West, there is a saying, "be careful what you wish for, because you just might get it". Ms. Joya is being irresponsible with her comments. If the people of the West continue to hear such irresponsible comments from people like Ms. Joya, who claim to speak on behalf of the Afghan people, then it will only further encourage the American and British people to put even more pressure on their governments to withdraw their troops.

Of course, troop withdrawals will please the Taliban supporters, but when this happens, the Afghan people will lose. This will be disastrous for everyone, especially for women and the historically discriminated minority groups like the Hazaras. The Taliban are very much angry, and are looking for revenge against the Hazaras. The Hazaras will suffer tremendously and perhaps be ethnically cleansed as they are the Taliban militia's favorite target. The last time the Taliban fought the Hazaras, hundreds, if not thousands of Hazara civilians were killed. They were placed in mass graves, and many Hazara young girls were abducted; they were most likely raped or sold to Arabs or Pakistanis as sex slaves.

If Ms. Joya needs a recent reminder of Taliban brutality, I encourage her to read about the innocent farmer whose nose and ears were partially cut off by the Taliban because the man simply decided to cast a vote in the elections. There were even scattered reports of people having their fingers chopped off because they had voted in the elections. The Taliban used the purple dye on the finger tips of the voters to identify them. If the Taliban were to come back, Ms. Joya herself will be silenced, unless she can escape and leave Afghanistan. She may be able to do that, but what about the millions of women that cannot? They will be forced to bear the brutality of the Taliban. They will be required to wear burqas, denied an education, and forced to live as animals instead of human beings. Forget about running for office or daring to become a teacher, those types of professions for women are not in the Taliban rule book. In the Taliban world, as a woman, you serve your husband, sexually please him, bear his children, take care of them, grow old and die. You are pretty much a possession or quite bluntly just another animal on the farm.

Afghanistan's army is not ready and cannot effectively defend the country against the Taliban alone, because with the Taliban, comes Pakistan and even Al Qaeda. Without international support, the army will fall apart very quickly under the might of the Taliban, since they will have plenty of military and financial support from Pakistan. Since the army cannot defend the country, the only other option is the various Mujahideen groups that fought the Taliban before the Americans got involved. Unfortunately, many of those groups have been disarmed, or are corrupt and can be bought off by the Taliban. Also, there is no leader to keep them united and focused against the Taliban. Since the army is not ready, and the Mujahideen groups have been disarmed and do not have a unifying leader, there will be no one to defend Afghanistan from a Taliban and Pakistani takeover.

Again, no one is saying the situation in Afghanistan is perfect, however, as they say in the West, Rome was not built in a day. I urge those in the media as well as those Afghans pushing for foreign troops to withdraw to be responsible with their words, and not play an indirect role in pushing Afghanistan back into the hell she faced under Taliban rule. Many of the problems and suffering the Afghan people face every day can be linked to tribalism, and widespread ignorance about the role of women in Islam. So, instead of harmful interviews, perhaps, Ms. Joya can spend her time educating our people about the rights women have in Islam, and uniting her fellow Afghans against ignorance and tribalism.

Khadija Ibrahimi is a graduate student studying political science.  She can be reached at khadija_ibrahimi@yahoo.com

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