Is no one concerned anymore?

Rameen Moshref Javid

January 11, 2010

With the new U.S. administration, interest on Afghanistan has greatly increased and there are many discussions on Afghanistan. But noticeably Afghans are absent from all such discussions. Although leaving Afghans out of the talks on their own country is not new, yet with all the rhetoric on democracy, human rights, civil society, sustainable whatever and other catch-phrases that the West lands in Afghanistan, one wonders if the West itself is practicing what it is preaching. Moreover, while it is an outrage to see respected experts and scholars dispensing opinion from the pulpit, as if they are representatives of Afghans, worse is that no one objects or even notices these injustices.

If there was a conference to discuss women, wouldn't you expect women to be there and to have a major role in the discussions? Why isn't anyone thinking that there is no need for Afghans to be present in issues related to Afghans? Have we lost our sense of justice and objectivity or are we saying there are no qualified Afghans out there?

In the past 7 years or so, billions of dollars poured into Afghanistan. A flood of NGOs rushed to Afghanistan, and a million strategies were formed and implemented in Afghanistan and yet this country is not that much better then it was seven years ago. Looking at all these civil society organizations including the UN, there are hardly any Afghans at the top management positions. Why is that? Why are these large organizations not recruiting Afghans? Why do they think that non-Afghans know Afghanistan better then Afghans? What have they done in the past seven years that proves they have done foundational work on Afghanistan that was successful?

The only Western strategy overwhelmingly visible is to support a warlord who has trigger happy men with guns to get something done. You see these men are strategically highlighted in the foreign press, where parachute journalists romanticize their life's stories with well placed and carefully worded but unassuming articles. For example, the corrupt governor of such and such province is a former warlord with a dark past and a wide range of human rights violations and war crimes. But he gets the job done Afghan style! And that is what more Afghan people like. A further support of this theory would come in the form of a well placed comment by Abdul the shopkeeper who is quoted as "the governor fixes the roads and we have electricity. That is more then what others did. So what if he kills and loots. So do all other Afghans and other foreigners!" And who can argue with that logic? Afghans themselves apparently want this man, so who are we to interfere? His people like him and don't care about his past, we shouldn't either. This is their culture. We will just leave human rights abuse and his past to when we want to remove him or he does not do as we ask.

The US State Department has just announced expanding its civilian personnel in Afghanistan. Judging from current staffing, no doubt it is going to be full of young people who are ready for adventure and those who have taken a crash course in Dari/Farsi or Pashtu languages. Urdu is acceptable too. This would be their step in the door, so they would accept any assignment. Or old people who the State Department does not know where to place. The promise of base salary plus 70% danger pay will certainly be enough encouragement for them to sign up. They are to remain behind their high wall cocoons with all of the home amenities and no contact with the people they are supposed to help. Will anyone know about Afghanistan? Have they lived through its dark days? Do they even understand this country beyond the fact that it was never conquered, percentage of major ethnic groups, 5 main provinces and who are the top major current players?

When the West landed in Afghanistan, it was to avenge September 11, 2001. They were back again, this time to punish the same extremists whom they helped nurture in 1980's. They were Mujahidin when they were fighting the Soviets and terrorists when they are fighting the West. Back then, no one thought of keeping intact the identity and purpose of Afghan resistance and the authority to decide who to support was given to Pakistan, which divided the resistance into ten groups mostly along ethnic lines with underlying extremism in nature. The Afghan identity is just some empty words of a bygone past, as local circles of power are encouraged and supported in favor of a single central authority - not much different then Pakistani policy of 1980's.

Consequently, now there are so many pockets and egos to please, thus progress is incremental at best. What is the purpose of the West in Afghanistan? Which of its objectives did the West achieve so far, aside from constructing expensive and ugly buildings, including empty schools and hospitals that have no qualified staff and no regular salaries? Are the women really free, independent or educated? Has Afghanistan escaped Taliban mentality? Has the West chosen the right people for the job, both Afghan and none Afghan? While the West can read the wristwatch of a man from space and found Saddam underground, why can't it find Osama Bin Laden or Mullah Omar? Will anyone listen to those who know how this country works? What is the plan for Afghanistan again?

Is no one concerned or cares? At some point we all have to answer for our own actions. Afghanistan maybe a country battered with war, crimes and poverty, but even this people deserve to live with dignity, sovereignty and peace. This is a moral issue for everyone, especially the Westerners who have a huge say in the future of this country. If there is no afterlife and Day of Judgment, we still have a conscience and have to answer to ourselves about the work we do and how we effect lives - even if in the long run we will not be directly involved. It is the sacrifice of the Afghans that caused the Soviet Union to fall which in turn liberated Eastern Europe and led to the monopoly of power by the West. It is the least what the West can do for Afghanistan - a singular strategy and plan for Afghanistan and empowering those Afghans who actually are qualified based on past performances, not men with guns. Finally, let Afghans decide what their culture allows and what is in their own best interest. That is sustainability, that is democracy, that is civil society and that is justice served.

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